Welcome to
Biology and the Brain 101, class. Sit
yourself down and learn about how emotions affect behavior.
In the 1960s,
neuroscientist Paul MacLean put out the theory that the human brain is
comprised of three parts, encompassing one another like Russian nesting
dolls. The innermost part is the
reptilian brain, which is enclosed by the limbic system, which is then
surrounded by the neomammalian brain, or neocortex.
Each part of the
brain has its own function. For example,
the neocortex is the section involved in higher-order thinking processes, such
as language, planning, perception, and abstraction. The limbic system houses such structures as
the amygdala, the hippocampus, and hypothalamus, which are involved in memory,
emotion, and motivation. And finally,
the reptilian brain is involved in instinctual behavior such as survival,
territoriality, aggression, and dominance.
And what does
this have to do with the encounter with my friend which I wrote about last
week?
Here’s my
theory: News media and other groups
(whether in print, on TV, or in social media) sometimes purposely use our
brain structure to affect our emotional response and then our behavior.
Next
week, class, we’re going to delve into the wild world of neuromarketing.
(image courtesy of pixabay.com)
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